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Moths of the Amazon and Andes
 
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Xanthiris flaveolata  LINNAEUS, 1758
Family - GEOMETRIDAE
subfamily - STERRHINAE
Tribe -
 
 introduction | habitats | lifecycle | adult behaviour
 

Xanthiris flaveolata, Rio Madre de Dios, Peru
 
Introduction
 
The bright yellow and black colour theme is common amongst day-flying moths in the neotropics, and is almost certainly aposematic, i.e. either the moth is toxic to birds or it is mimicking another toxic species and gaining immunity from attack.
The genus Xanthiris comprises several similar species including flaveolata, supergressa, involuta, superba, elegans, ops and marginata, which differ in the width of their outer wing borders, and in the shape of the black costal band.
Xanthiris flaveolata has a wide distribution in the neotropical lowlands, occuring from Guyana to Bolivia.
 

Xanthiris flaveolata, Rio Madre de Dios, Peru
 
Habitats
 
Lowland rainforest. This species has a wide distribution in the southern Amazon. I've seen it commonly at Rio Cristalino in Brazil, and along the Rio Madre de Dios in Peru.
 
Lifecycle
 
To be completed.
 
Adult behaviour

 

The adults are day flying, and often gather in three's and four's to imbibe mineralised moisture from wet sand along the banks of rivers.

 

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